Possessivepronouns merupakan Grammar bahasa Inggris yang berfungsi untuk menunjukkan kepunyaan. Sering kali, saat membahas mengenai possessive, penulis mendapat pertanyaan seperti: apakah possessive pronoun sama dengan kedua jenis materi possessive lainnya dalam Grammar bahasa Inggris yaitu possessive noun dan Possessive adjective.Nah, meskipun ketiga-tiganya sama-sama merupakan jenis materi
PossessiveAdjective digunakan dan diikuti oleh kata benda-nya (nouns), contohnya: my book, your car, their class, our teacher, his pen, her umbrella, its tail, etc. Sedangkan untuk penggunaan Possessive Pronouns, silahkan perhatikan contoh kalimat di bawah ini. Contoh Kalimat Possessive Pronouns. These clothes are very nice. Mine is the
Possessive The word possessive itself is an adjective, which means expressing possession or ownership of something. Possessive pronouns Based on the definition above, we use possessive pronouns to tell about something that one owns. For example – This pencil is mine. The pencil is yours now. Possessive pronouns are a replacement of nouns. Consider the below example – The book next to the window is Rohan’s. Rohan is the noun here. Let us replace the noun with a pronoun – The book next to the window is his. His here is the possessive pronoun. Note that in the original sentence, the name was followed by an apostrophe, however, in the pronoun form, we do not use apostrophe. However, we add the s’ when needed. Some more examples of possessive pronouns – The painting that was shown in the end was ours. The ear-rings that our cook found were hers. The photo that is lying on the table is yours. The final decision to move out is theirs. Note that all the above sentences are in passive voice. Rather than focussing on the subject, the sentences focus on the object. Possessive adjectives Possessive adjectives are used to describe nouns, not replace them. Possessive adjectives also show ownership. Consider the below example – John broke John’s knee while playing football. The second John here is redundant. So – John broke his knee while playing football. As we see, the word his here doesn’t actually replace the noun, but tells an additional information about the noun. Some more examples – Maria and Meeta missed their train. We left our tickets at home. The cat moved its claws in a restless manner. She left her phone number and asked you to contact her. I miss my grandfather very much. All the above sentences are conveying some information about the nouns. Hence, they are in active voice. Do a quick check to see if you have got the knack of it – 1. I tore the pages of ___ book, but later realised that the book wasn’t _____. my, mine 2. I don’t think it is ___ car, if the car was ___, he wouldn’t have given you the keys so easily. his, his 3. We missed ____ train, and the fault was totally ____. our, ours Possessive pronouns with gerunds If you want to know what are gerunds, you can read a nice article about it here. Gerunds are nouns with -ing. They can be used with possessive pronouns as follows – I can’t tolerate his crying anymore. Their understanding of the whole matter is impressive. I love listening to your singing. Her coming back home early to meet us was appreciable. Your going out with her everyday is not a good thing. Hope this article gave you good insights about possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives.
Jadiitulah penjelasan mengenai perbedaan antara possessive adjective dan adjective pronoun dimana kesimpulan singka yang bisa diambil adalah : my, your, their, our, her, his dan its adalah possessive adjective, sedangkan mine, yours, theirs, ours, hers, dan his adalah possessive pronoun.
Download this explanation in PDF here. The possessive adjectives in English also called 'possessive determiners' are my, your, his, her, its, our and their. They say who something belongs to. I have a bag - this is my bag. You have a cat - that is your cat. He has a car - it is his car. She has a book - it is her book. The dog has a bed - it is its bed. We have a flat - it is our flat. They have a daughter - she is their daughter. Possessive pronouns Possessive pronouns also say who something belongs to, but they replace the noun. So we use them alone. In this case, we don't use 'its'. In English, the possessive pronouns are mine, yours, his, hers, ours and theirs. I have a bag - this is mine. You have a cat - that cat is yours. He has a car - it is his. She has a book - it is hers. We have a flat - it is ours. They have a daughter - she is theirs. Try an exercise about the possessive pronouns and adjectives here.
PERBEDAANPOSSESSIVE ADJECTIVE DAN POSSESSIVE PRONOUN Possessive Adjective digunakan untuk menerangkan siapa yang memiliki suatu benda tersebut. Dalam hal ini adjective digunakan untuk menerangkan suatu benda dan biasanya letak dari possessive adjective berada sebelum noun (kata benda).
Learn about possessive adjectives like my, her and our and do the exercises to practise using them. Level beginner Subject Object Possessive adjective I me my you you your he him his she her her it it its we us our they them their We use possessive adjectives to show something belongs to somebody That's our car is very old. for relations and friends My mother is a doctor. How old is your sister? for parts of the body He's broken his arm. She's washing her hair. I need to clean my teeth. Possessives adjectives GapFillDragAndDrop_MTYxNTU Be careful! The possessive adjective its does not have an apostrophe ' That bird has broken its NOT it's wing. it's always means it is or it has. its or it's? GapFillTyping_MTYxNTY Do you need to improve your English grammar? Join thousands of learners from around the world who are improving their English grammar with our online courses.
Basedon the definition above, we use possessive pronouns to tell about something that one owns. For example -. This pencil is mine. The pencil is yours now. Possessive pronouns are a replacement of nouns. Consider the below example -. The book next to the window is Rohan's. Rohan is the noun here. Let us replace the noun with a pronoun -.
1. Fill in the blanks with the correct subject pronoun 1. Meg is my best friend. is eleven. 2. Dan and Paula are my schoolmates. are in my class. 3. This is Sam. is my brother. 4. These are my pencils. are new. 5. Is Susan your sister? Yes, is. 6. Are Mary and you from England? No, aren’ Is your father at home? No, isn't. 8. Where are the children? are in the garden. 2. Fill in the blanks with the correct possessive adjective 1. Dan is at home with family. 2. We are in class. This is teacher, Mrs Jones. 3. This is Sally and this is brother. name is Paul. 4. Look at the dog. It’s in kennel. 5. My mum is in office. She is busy. 6. Is this book, Pam? No, it isn’ I’m a student. name is Lewis. 8. Are those pencils, Charles? Yes, they are pencils. 1. Complete the table with personal pronouns and possessive adjectives. Personal Pronouns Possessive Adjectives Personal Pronouns Possessive Adjectives Singular Plural I our you you her their he its Choose the right one. This is friend. name is Pam. is fourteen years old. is in 3rd year at school. has got a brother. name is eleven years old. is in 1st year at school. favourite subject is Physics. are German but parents are from and I go to the Sarmiento School. favourite subject is Music. 4. Circle the correct form to fill in the sentences 1. Paul, This is _______ sister. I my his 2. Carol and you are best friends. ………… are nice. We You Your 3. Is this …………… car, Peter? your you you’re 4. These are my best friends. ______ names are Tom and Jack. they they're their 5. Look! Peter is with ………… classmates. his he he's 6. This is Alice. _______ is from Spain. her she I GOOD LUCK!!!
HaiLCer..!!kalian tau nggk sih bedanya Possessive Adjective Dan Possesive Pronoun contohnya my vs mine, your vs yours, their vs theirs, our vs ours ??.Posse
Os Possessive Adjectives e os Possessive Pronouns, em português, Pronomes Adjetivos e Substantivos, respectivamente, são as duas categoriais dos Possessive Pronouns Pronomes Possessivos, ou seja, pronomes que indicam posse. Esses pronomes sempre irão concordar em gênero, em número e em pessoa com o possuidor. Por isso, existe um pronome de cada categoria para representar unicamente cada Personal Pronoun Pronome Pessoal existente na língua inglesa. Como mostra a tabela a seguir. Personal PronounPossessive AdjectivePossessive PronounI EuMy MeuMine MeuYou sing. Você, tuYour Seu, teu, sua, tuaYours Seu, teu, sua, tuaHe EleHis DeleHis DeleShe ElaHer DelaHers DelaIt Ele, ela [Animal ou objeto]Its Dele, delaIts Dele, delaWe NósOur NossoOurs NossoYou plu. Vocês, vósYour Seu, sua, vosso, vossa, de vocêsYours Seu, sua, vosso, vossa, de vocêsThey Eles, elasTheir Deles, delasTheirs Deles, delas Analisando a tabela, vemos que a tradução desses dois tipos de pronomes é igual. Porém, eles possuem características e usos únicos. Por isso, iremos analisar cada um deles separadamente. Possessive Adjectives Pronomes Adjetivos Os Possessive Adjectives Pronomes Adjetivos possuem a função de dar sentido de posse a algo ou alguém. Essa classe possui este nome, porque funcionam como um adjetivo dentro da frase. Outra característica importante é que eles sempre são seguidos de um substantivo. Veja alguns exemplos I saw Peter with his wife. Eu vi Peter com a esposa dele. Their house is very expensive. A casa deles é muito cara. My computer is broken. Meu computador está quebrado. Possessive Pronouns Pronomes Substantivos Os Possessive Pronouns Pronomes Substantivos também possuem a função de dar sentido de posse. Porém, eles possuem uma função gramatical diferente da vista nos Possessive Adjectives, atuando como um substantivo dentro da frase. Por isso recebe o nome de Pronome Substantivo. Perceba a diferença nos exemplos abaixo This book is mine. Este livro é meu. The problem isn’t ours. O problema não é nosso. That car is theirs. Aquele carro é deles. Possessive Pronouns evitando repetições Os Possessive Pronouns, em grande parte das vezes, são utilizados para evitar a repetição da mesma palavra desnecessáriamente. Tendo essa função, ao contrário do que vimos a respeito dos Possessive Adjectives, eles nunca são acompanhados de substantivos. Veja I didn’t have an umbrella, so Sarah gave me her umbrella. Não tinha um guarda-chuva, então Sarah me deu seu guarda-chuva. I didn’t have an umbrella, so Sarah gave me hers. Não tinha um guarda-chuva, então Sarah me deu o seu. Substituindo o Possessive Adjective e seu substantivo acompanhante por um Possessive Pronoun correspondente, o sentido da frase não é alterado, e ainda evita-se repetições. Uma maneira eficaz de substituir o Possessive Adjective é utilizando um Possessive Pronoun com a preposição of antes. Veja um exemplo dessa substituição Paul is her friend. Paul é amigo dela. Paul is a friend of hers. Paul é um amigo dela. Entretanto, essa substituição só acontece quando a “posse” é uma pessoa, que pode ser generalizada, ou seja, existem outros que se encontram na mesma categoria. É o que acontece no exemplo acima, porque a mulher a quem nos referimos possui outros amigos além de Paul. O Interrogative Pronoun Whose Na maioria dos cursos de inglês, quando aprendemos a respeito dos Possessive Pronouns, também é ensinado o Interrogative Pronoun Pronome Interrogativo whose. Este pronome é utilizado para perguntar a quem pertence tal objeto. Sempre em resposta, utiliza-se um Possessive Pronoun. Veja alguns exemplos A Whose jacket is this? De quem é este casaco? B It’s mine. É meu. A Whose books are these? De quem são estes livros? B They are his books. Esses livros são dele. A estrutura de qualquer pergunta feita com whose sempre será Whose + substantivo + verbo to be conjugado + alguma demonstração que indica ao que o interlocutor está se referindo. Whose car is this? De quem é este carro? Whose birthday is it today? De quem é aniversário hoje? Whose house was the party at? De quem é a casa onde foi a festa? Erros Comuns Ao Utilizar os Possessive Pronouns Erro 1 Colocar um artigo the, a, an antes do Possessive Adjective. Errado This is the her book. Correto This is her book. Este livro é dela. Erro 2 Flexionar um Possessive Pronouns para concordarem em número com o objeto. Errado These are ours friends. Correto These are our friends. Estes são nossos amigos. Erro 3 Confundir o Possessive Pronoun its com it’s. Errado Oxford is famous for it’s university. Correto Oxford is famous for its university. Oxford é famosa por sua universidade. A abreviação it’s vem do Personal Pronoun it com o verbo to be conjugado, is. Já its, sem a presença do apóstrofo, é Possessive Pronoun. Exercícios Questão 1 Reescreva a frase abaixo mantendo o sentido original It’s your money. The money is money is money is your’ yours money. Resolução Letra B A frase It’s your money. O dinheiro é seu. pode ser reescrita com o Possessive Pronoun yours substituindo o Possessive Adjective your, no final da frase. Assim, a frase reescrita ficará como aparece na alternativa B. Questão 2 Complete a lacuna com o Possessive Adjective correspondente She is going to wash ____ hands. hersherher’s Resolução Letra B O Possessive Adjective não se flexiona no plural, e em nenhum caso é utilizado acompanhado de apóstrofo. Questão 3 Complete a lacuna com o Possessive Adjective correspondente That is a beautiful tree. ____ leaves are beautiful. ItIt’sHerIts Resolução Letra D A árvore tree possui lindas folhas leaves. Como árvore é uma planta, o Personal Pronoun dela é o it, cujo Possessive Adjective é its. Questão 4 Escolha a alternativa que completa a frase corretamente. ____ room is bigger than _____. Mine / HersMine / HerMy / HerMy / Hers Resolução Letra D O Possessive Adjective my é que vem acompanhado do substantivo room. Depois, vem o Possessive Pronoun hers, sem o substantivo para evitar repetições. Questão 5 Assinale a alternativa incorreta Helen gave me hers went to the cinema with a friend of lives with his son is married. Resolução Letra A O Possessive Adjective her não se flexiona, isto é, ele não possui um plural. Por isso, a frase correta seria Helen gave me her keys. Helen me deu suas chaves. Questão 6 Assinale a alternativa estruturada corretamente Tom went out with a friend of don’t know their cars are problem is their. Resolução Letra B O Possessive Adjective está grafado corretamente their e vem acompanhado de substantivo names. Questão 7 Escolha a opção que responde a seguinte pergunta Whose glasses are these? The glasses are glasses is glasses are glasses is mine. Resolução Letra A O substantivo glasses óculos está sempre no plural, portanto, a conjugação correta do verb to be é are. Também, quando usamos o Interrogative Pronoun whose para fazer uma pergunta, a resposta deve sempre conter um Possessive Pronoun. Ligando essas características, temos a letra A como resposta. Questão 8 Qual a pergunta que não poderia ter a frase seguinte como resposta? It’s mine. Whose hat is this?Whose bike is this?Whose bags are these?Whose pen is this? Resolução Letra C O substantivo bags está no plural, por isso a resposta não pode ser a que foi dada, porque está no singular. Questão 9 Assinale a alternativa que preenche os espaços corretamente The red scarf is ______ and the green is ____. yours / myyour / minemine / youryours / mine Resolução Letra D Podemos ver que na frase, nenhuma das lacunas vem seguida de substantivo, ou seja, as duas palavras que se encaixam corretamente ali são ambas Possessive Pronouns. Questão 10 Selecione a expressão que completa corretamente a lacuna A Do you know Emma? B Yes, she is a friend ______. mineof meof minemy Resolução Letra C A expressão correta sempre utiliza a preposição of acompanhada de um Possessive Pronoun, ou seja, of mine. Eu selecionei cuidadosamente e testei os melhores cursos de inglês disponíveis online. Gostaria de vê-los? MOSTRE-ME. Recomendados para você Sobre Últimos Posts Eu tive dificuldade em aprender o idioma pela internet, mas consegui dominar o inglês e adquiri muito conhecimento sobre como aprender inglês online. Por isso, resolvi criar esse blog para ensinar, dar dicas e motivar você, leitor, a aprender inglês e conquistar seus sonhos. Já atuei como professor de inglês, mas os conteúdos aqui são feitos por especialistas na língua inglesa.
Samadengan personal pronoun, possessive pronoun bisa menjadi kata yang singular atau plural. Kategori dependent possessive pronoun adalah possessive pronoun yang penggunaannya melekat pada objek. Possessive pronoun berkategori dependent misalnya " my ", " your ", " his ", " her ", dan " its " untuk bentuk singular -nya
Search Enter the terms you wish to search for. Alfie's got a new bike and invites Oliver and Daisy to go out for a ride. Sophie is working in Istanbul. Instructions As you watch the video, look at the examples of personal pronouns and possessives. They are red in the subtitles. Then read the conversation below to learn more. Finally, do the grammar exercises to check you understand, and can use, personal pronouns and possessives correctly. Transcript Oliver Hey, Alfie. How's things? Alfie Cool, great. You? What are you up to?Oliver Me? Nothing much. I'm just sitting here with a coffee and the Ah. Are you doing that project Doc. Taylor gave us? An analysis of motivation in ...Oliver No, I'm reading the newspaper on it. Politics ... the world economy ...Alfie Oh right, the football Exactly. “International relations”, but on a football pitch! Anyway, what can I do for you?Alfie Well, I've got a new bike! My uncle bought it for me – it's my birthday Wow! Did you tell him he's more than six months late?Alfie No, I'm not complaining – a present's a present, and it's a nice bike. He got me a helmet too, and I've got some cool cycling gloves as well – the man in the shop gave me them free. So, why don't you come round with yours and we can take them for a ride? Oliver The gloves?Alfie Ha ha. The bikes ... take the bikes for a ride. See if Daisy wants to bring hers Daisy's out with that new friend of hers, Amy. Hang on. Mum's calling. She's in Turkey. Let me talk to her and I'll call you OK. Say 'Hi' to her from Will do. Hi, Honey! Hi!Oliver How's Istanbul?Sophie I'm loving But you love everywhere you go ...Sophie True! But seriously, it's great fun – you'd love it ... all the different 'meze' at lunch, oh the colours, and they bring you lots and you choose which ones you want – look, here's a Oh, wow!Sophie And I've been to the Blue Mosque, the Hagia Sofía – of course, with my name! Um, the Topkapi Palace... That's what you can see behind me. Oh, and I'm going on a night cruise on the Bosphorus tonight. It's really an amazing city, modern but traditional, full of culture and colour and …Oliver So take me there. Or take us. Daisy'd like it too, wouldn't she?Sophie She would, yes, I'm And have you been to a Turkish Bath yet?Sophie Yes, a hammam. I went to one yesterday, I loved it! Now, the taxis here – they drive a bit differently from ours back in Britain. They’re a bit scary! Anyway, love, I've got to go. How's Daisy? Give her my love!Oliver OK, Mum. Bye. Hi, it's me again. So tell me about this bike of yours, is it anything like mine? We use personal pronouns I, me, he, him, etc. to replace names or nouns when it is clear what they refer to. We use possessives my, your, her when it is not necessary to name the person the thing belongs to. We use personal pronouns to avoid repeating nouns. Mum's calling. She’s in Turkey. How’s Daisy? Give her my love. You used she because it’s the subject and her because it’s the object. Very good. Here’s the list of all the personal pronouns and possessive adjectives Subject pronoun Object pronoun Possessive adjective Possessive pronoun I me my mine you you your yours he him his his she her her hers it it its - we us our ours they them their theirs We use pronouns to avoid repetition when it is obvious what we are talking about. Is this your bike? > No, that one’s mine. = my bike Those red gloves are yours; the blue ones are hers. = her gloves Can I use two pronouns together? Yes, for example The man in the shop gave me them free. So, what do I need to be careful about? Well, sometimes we use me when it might seem logical to use I. We also use it sometimes to refer to people. I love house music > I do too / Me that? > Me. / It’s me. / It’s Fran. Sometimes we use they instead of he or she, them instead of him or her and their instead of his or hers. When you meet your new teacher, they will give you the books. If anyone asks where I am, tell them I’m in Istanbul this week. Someone left their gloves in the classroom. I thought someone was singular. Yes, you’re right, but nowadays we avoid using he for people in general, and he or she is very long, so we use they instead, especially when we’re speaking. Can you also say “The English cricket team lost again. They were rubbish.”? Yes. We sometimes use they for single nouns which refer to groups of people. What about animals? We usually use it/they for animals, but when people are talking about their own pets, they use he or she. The dog must be thirsty. Give him some water. Yes, one thinks that animals are just like people, doesn’t one? Ah, we don’t use one to mean everyone very much. It sounds very old-fashioned and too formal. We use you to mean people in general. You can see the sea from the top of that mountain. you = people in general But the Queen uses one? That's true. But, I haven’t met the Queen and you should use you! Discussion What's the best present you've ever had? What was it and who gave it to you? Personal online tutoring EnglishScore Tutors is the British Council’s one-to-one tutoring platform for 13- to 17-year-olds.
6 7. Possessive adjective juga bisa digunakan sebagai subjek maupun sebagai objek dalam kalimat. Simak Contoh kalimat possessive adjective di bawah ini: (1) My apartment costs a lot. ( Apartemen saya berharga mahal.) (2) This is my apartment. (Ini adalah apartemen saya .)
Possessive Adjectives in English I have a shirt. My shirt is green. I… is a subject pronoun. MY… is a possessive adjective. A possessive adjective shows possession or a relationship. You have a book. Your book is new. It is not my book. It is your book. More examples of possessive adjectives He has a pillow. His pillow is soft. She has a dog. Her dog is small. It has a bone. Its bone is old. We have a bird. Our bird is noisy. You have a house. Your house is big. They have a car. Their car is slow. My, Your, His, Her, Its, Our, Your, Their … these are Possessive Adjectives. Possessive adjectives in English have one form. There is no plural form. My balloon is blue. Balloon is singular My balloons are blue. Balloons is plural The possessive adjective MY does not change. Another example Your balloon is green. CORRECT Your balloons are green. CORRECT Again, the possessive adjective, Your does not change. We cannot say Yours balloons. WRONG We say YOUR balloons. Its vs. It’s Do not confuse IT’S with ITS. It’s = a contraction of it is. It’s hot today = It is hot today. Its = the possessive adjective for it. The cat is eating its food. It’s not my food. It is its food. We will see more about the difference between Its and It’s in another lesson. Your vs. You’re Do not confuse YOU’RE with YOUR. You’re = a contraction of you are. You’re intelligent = You are intelligent. Your = the possessive adjective for you. I like YOUR dress. It is not my dress. It is YOUR dress. We will see more about the difference between Your and You’re in another lesson. Has / Have + Possessive Adjectives – Easy English Exercises Lesson tags Exercises, Grammar, Possessive Adjectives Back to English Course > Descriptions in English
Possessiveadjective adalah determiner (special adjective) yang digunakan untuk menyatakan kepemilikan (possession) Verbal ini dapat dipadukan dengan modifier dengan atau tanpa tambahan noun(s), pronoun(s), atau noun phrase membentuk gerund phrase. Karena berfungsi sebagai kata benda, maka harus ada verb lain dalam suatu kalimat.
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Selainitu possessive pronouns juga digunakan untuk menghindari pengulangan kata atau informasi pada sebuah kalimat yang sebenarnya informasi atau makna pada kalimat itu sudah sangat jelas dan gamblang. Ayunan itu adalah milik kami) those motorcycles are theirs. Contoh Soal Object Pronoun Skuylahhu Bandingkan kata yang digaris bawahi! Contoh kalimat possessive adjective dan possessive pronoun.
